What to watch when picking an inverter

The inverter is the brain: it turns DC into AC, protects the grid and, in a hybrid, runs the battery. A weak choice wastes good modules and makes later expansion expensive.

Three families: string, hybrid, and microinverter / optimiser. For most homes we suggest hybrid or hybrid-ready string if storage or EV charging is likely within five years.

Efficiency and DC/AC ratio

EU-weighted efficiency is the fair comparison; quality units sit around 97% or above. Peak efficiency is a poor guide because the unit spends most hours at part load.

DC (modules) is often sized 10–30% above AC rating. That uses the inverter better in winter and cloud; summer clipping is intended.

Warranty, service, expansion

Factory cover is typically 5–12 years, sometimes extendable. Local swap stock matters more — a dead inverter in July is lost kWh every day.

Ask: spare MPPT for a later east/west wing, high-voltage battery port, remote firmware. A cheap unit that cannot grow is the expensive one.

When do micros or optimisers pay?

Complex roofs, mixed tilts or chimney shade: module-level electronics protect yield. A clean south field is cheaper and simpler as a string.

The roof drawing decides, not the brochure. Send photos and we will say which topology is worth it.

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